Wrinkles Removal
Wrinkles Go Away Like Magic!!!Full Description -
Installing your own swimming pool can be very rewarding and
certainly save you a packet. Follow these 10 easy stages and you
won't go far wrong.
Swimming Pool D.I.Y. in 10 Easy Stages
Before doing any type of installation it's going save you a lot
of time and hassle if you do as much preparation as possible.
Decide where you want to have your new pool, ideally put it
somewhere it's going to have the sun on it all day, especially
if you are considering heating it with a solar system. Consider
things like access for a digger or lorries delivering materials,
(the easier you make it, the cheaper it's likely to be).
Decide if you want to remove the spoil that comes from the hole
or use it to landscape the surrounding garden. It's worth
remembering that there is a huge amount of spoil from the
average excavation so often it's better to just get shot of it,
especially if you have stony ground.
Pay special attention to any water lines, drains, fosse
septiques, cables or anything else that could be underground
where you want to fit the pool, it's only funny for about 30
seconds when your mate hacks through a water main and gets
several gallons of water in the face, it's not at all amusing
when an electrical cable is struck, least of all if it's after
the water main!
Make sure you leave yourself enough room around your proposed
pool area to install whatever type of terracing you decide to
have, if you're going to fit a security fence in France make
sure you have room to leave the minimum of 1 mtr all the way
around the pool.
One other important thing to make sure of before you start is
that you have the relevant planning permission to install your
pool. In France check with your local Marie first then fill out
a "declaration de travaux" if you don't hear anything from the
D.D.E. within 45 days of them receiving your declaration and
your Marie say's it's o.k. you can fit your pool. DON'T FORGET,
all new pools in France must be fitted with an AFNOR approved
security system as from 01/Jan/2005.
Stage1. Make sure you buy a good quality D.I.Y. pool kit.
There's hundreds of different D.I.Y. pool kits available so try
to find one which comes with a set of good installation
instructions and someone you can contact if you have any
problems. Make sure any accessories that come with it are from a
reputable manufacturer so if it goes wrong you can get any spare
parts or technical advice.
TIP: When your pool arrives check the contents of the kit to
make sure it's all there before you start.
Stage2. Mark out the hole.
Most kit pools only need a maximum of 50cm (500mm) room all the
way around them to be able to build them, so if your pool is
going to be 4 x 8 mtrs your hole will be marked at 4.5 x 8.5
mtrs. Easy so far, right? Also make sure you mark two centre
lines, one down the length and one across the width. These two
lines should be staked at either end well out side the area of
the hole. If you keep these markers you can always check your
measurements if you need to.
Mark the hole with a fluorescent spray paint so the digger
driver can clearly see where he is digging, if you are going to
fit roman end or walk in steps these are best dug out by hand,
however if you can mark the location of the steps a 45 degree
slice of soil taken from the back of the step to around 400 mm
above the base of the pool will save you a lot of digging and
get rid of some more spoil for you.
TIP. By keeping the hole as small as possible it will mean you
have less to backfill and therefore use less material.
Stage 3. Dig the hole.
If you hire a good digger driver he will usually have his own
laser level, if not, hire one. For the best results check the
depth of the hole regularly and also make sure that the sides of
the hole are vertical, if not, once the digger leaves you will
have to shave the sides of the hole by hand, not fun. You may
have to allow extra depth for under-pool drainage but remember
to measure leaving at least 100mm sticking out of the ground so
you have enough depth to lay any terracing.
Stage 4. Building the pool structure.
When you get to the stage of putting your pool kit together, pay
real attention to all levels and measurements. MEASURE TWICE, DO
ONCE, check all dimensions are what they are supposed to be,
horizontally, vertically and diagonally. If something doesn't
look right, it probably isn't. This bit may take anything from a
day to three or four depending on the type of kit used and how
much concrete is needed to support
the structure.
Stage 5. Preparing the base.
Most D.I.Y. pool kits have liners, most of which be installed on
a base of compact sand or, a weak sand and cement screed. A
cement base can be smoother than sand and makes for a more
professional finish so ask your supplier to see what they
recommend.
For a sand base, wet the sand and use a 45kg compactor or hand
garden type roller to flatten the base. If concrete is preferred
use a semi dry mix, reinforced with metal or fibre, draw a
screed rail over the surface to make around a 6cm thickness then
smooth off with a "taloche" or board type float.
Stage 6. Preparing the pool interior.
Some liners need around a 4-5" fillet all the way around the
base of the pool between the walls and the floor at 45 degrees
so that they are less stressed at the seams. Check the walls of
your pool for any sharp edges and either cover them with duct
tape or silicone sealent. Sweep, or better still vacuum, the
base of the pool if it's a cement base, any holes or digs in the
base can be covered with a thin layer of just dry cement powder
smoothed out. Extra protection for the liner can be provided by
a felt or foam under lining placed on the floor and walls, this
also makes it very pleasant under foot.
Stage 7. Fitting White Goods.
It's normally at this stage that the skimmers, jets, lights,
plumbing and any other fittings needed, are cut and fitted into
the structure of your pool. Skimmers are usually placed at the
opposite side to the inlet jets, take care to measure their
positions accurately. Pay attention to all seals and use a
suitable sealing compound if required. TIP: Don't fit an
underwater projector facing a house as they can be far too
bright at night.
Stage 8. Installing the liner.
Ensure all fittings are well sealed and check one last time for
any sharp edges. Feel all over the floor and if a stone or clump
of sand can be felt a quick thump from a hammer will get rid of
them. You'll be surprised how large the smallest grains can feel
when they are under a piece of felt. Try to fit your liner when
it's a hot day, unfold the liner and it will become supple
enough to get any creases or folds out.
Secure the liner at the top of the pool and place the tube of a
vacuum cleaner between the liner and pool wall in a central
position. Seal off all other gaps and as you begin to add water,
smooth out the wrinkles in the base of the pool with your feet.
At the same time switch on the vacuum and the liner will sit
back against the walls of the pool getting rid of wrinkles and
creases.
TIP: Cut your toenails before you start, long nails can puncture
a liner easily when it's being installed. Stage 9. Cutting the
liner.
If you have to cut the liner in a pool for the skimmers, jets,
roman end or whatever, always fill the pool to just below the
level of the fitting before cutting it out, this way the liner
will already be stretched into position and will not tear. Pay
special attention and make absolutely certain of where you need
to cut the liner. A hole in the wrong place at this stage would
not be ideal. You can normally clamp the liner into place around
whatever you are fitting, then cut out the liner, don't try to
cut (by eye) before the liner is in place, no-ones free hand is
that good!
Stage 10. Finishing off.
Backfilling any pool is one of the most laborious jobs to do,
especially if you don't have a digger at hand. Continue to fill
the pool and backfill at the same time. Some pools will need a
backfill of dry sand and cement, others use stone for better
drainage or just the spoil from the hole, consult your kit
supplier. Connect your pump and filtration system and fit any
marjelles (coping) if required. Any stone marjelles (coping)
should be fitted using white cement mixed with a water proofing
compound such as hydro-fuge.
That's it. Your pool is now ready for use, once you have added
either salt or chlorine to treat the water. Even if you still
have to build a terrace you can taste the fruits of your labour.
Go on dive in!
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For more information regarding in-ground pool kits and swimming
pool security systems for pools in France contact us today.
Visit our website: http://www.propertyservicesinfrance.com
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Written by: Lee Coleman